How to display or change a welcome message in Linux terminal

Last updated on July 13, 2020 by Dan Nanni

Question: I want to show a custom welcome message inside Linux terminal whenever I open a new terminal window. How can I do that?

It is extremely easy to add a plain-text welcome message in Linux terminal. All you are have to do is to include echo command in your shell startup file.

For example, if you are using bash, you can edit ~/.bashrc script, and add echo command at the beginning of the script as follows.

$ vi ~/.bashrc
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples

echo "This is my welcome message"
. . .

At this point, whenever you open a new terminal window, the message will appear inside the terminal window.

A custom welcome message can be used to spice up your terminal window. For example, here is a simple tip that makes a random quote appear inside your Linux terminal.

Install Necessary Tools

We use a combination of two command-line tools: fortune and cowsay. The former tool prints out a random interesting adage, and the latter utility displays (literally) a speaking cow in terminal window.

Let's install fortune and cowsay as follows.

For Debian, Ubuntu or Linux Mint:

$ sudo apt-get install fortune cowsay

For Fedora, CentOS or RHEL:

$ sudo yum install fortune cowsay

Add a Custom Welcome Message for Linux Terminal

Once the necessary tools are installed, go ahead and add the following line at the beginning of ~/.bashrc.

$ vi ~/.bashrc
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples

fortune | cowsay -pn
. . .

That's it. Now go ahead and open a new terminal window. You will see something like this in your terminal window.

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